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Time & Diagonal

Calendar Spread: Profit from faster time decay on near-term options vs. longer-dated ones

July 18, 2026
Calendar Spread: Profit from faster time decay on near-term options vs. longer-dated ones

What is a Calendar Spread?

A Calendar Spread (also called a Time Spread) involves selling a near-term option and buying a longer-dated option at the same strike. You profit from the fact that the near-term option decays faster than the longer-dated one. Maximum profit if the stock is exactly at the strike when the near-term option expires.
Nifty at ₹22,000. You sell the current-week 22,000 CE for ₹80 and buy the next-month 22,000 CE for ₹140. Net debit: ₹60 × 75 = ₹4,500. If Nifty stays near 22,000 for the next week, the short Call decays rapidly toward zero while the long Call retains most of its value. You close both positions for a profit.

At a Glance

Max Profit

Near-expiry with stock at strike

Max Loss

Net Debit Paid

Breakeven

Approximately Strike ± Debit

Type

Debit · Time Spread

How to Set It Up

ActionTypeStrikeExpiryQty
SellCall/PutNear-term expiry — same strike7–14 DTE1 Lot
BuyCall/PutFar-term expiry — same strike30–45 DTE1 Lot

P&L Simulator

Calendar Spread

📊 Calendar Spread — Payoff Chart + P&L Calculator

Index Price: 22000 · Strike Price: 22000 · Near-Term Premium Sold: 80 · Far-Term Premium Paid: 140 · Implied Volatility (%): 12 · Days Left on Far Option (at Near Expiry): 15 · Lot Size: 75 · Price at Exit – Near Expiry: 22000

When Should You Use This Strategy?

✓ When to Use / ✕ When to Avoid / ◉ IV / ◷ DTE

3 use items · 3 avoid items

#Time & Diagonal

Disclaimer

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